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$595 GG-2133 Japanese 25MM Anti Aircraft shell. Despite these relatively crude controls, a soldier could quickly and easily be trained to fire the Type 89 knee mortar with impressive accuracy. The Japanese Army, noting that grenades were short-ranged weapons, began efforts to optimize these weapons for close-in infantry fighting. Art, Antiques & Collectibles > . All threebody parts have the number 900 stamped on them. The Japanese Navy paratroopers carried special containers for the Type 89 clipped to their harnesses to provide fire support right on the landing zone. Contents 1 Background 2 Design and operation 3 Combat use 4 Ammunition 5 Notes 6 References Type 100 20mm Anti-Aircraft Round Type 89 50mm "Knee" Mortar Artillery Fuzes Type 91 AA Time Fuze Type 89 Combustion Time Fuze Type 88, Large, Impact Fuze Type 88, Small, Impact Fuze Type 89 Small Time Fuze Type 100 Small Impact Fuze Bomb Fuzes Bomb Fuzes (Wind Vane) Army / Navy, Nose & Tail Types Relics of Guadalcanal .. 13.09.14 The Type 89 Grenade Launcher, Hachijuku shiki tekidant, was a light, small Mortar. This caused numerous broken legs due to the recoil of the weapon. Everything for sale on ima-usa.com is completely legal to own, trade, transport and sell within the United States of America. A Cold War era classic with smooth lines, a legendary back story, and an exotic-sounding name, Beretta's Model 71 was definitely a mouse that roared. 36), soldiers could adjust fire onto multiple targets at varying ranges while firing the contact-detonated 50mm shell through a single small clearing in the jungle canopy. Some theorize that using the Type 89 in this fashion with a dedicated antitank round could have proven to be an effective tank killer, but there is no reason to believe it would have been any more effective or ineffective than the similar caliber rifle grenades fielded by various armies in World War II. The Mortar round is inert and can never be used as a weapon or for its original intended purpose, therefore complies with BATF guidelines governing ordnance. It did not explode upon contact, but was designed to ignite its fuse while in flight. Today in Naval History - Naval / Maritime Events in History 14 November 1851 - Moby-Dick, a novel by Herman Melville, is published in the USA. Mike wants $2,000 for his knee mortar, and he tells the camera in his pre-sale interview, "I don't think that's unreasonable." Gun magazine laws, concealed weapons laws, laws governing new made display guns, airsoft guns, blank fire guns, and other items vary greatly by nation, state and locality. We'll see! The Japanese Army, noting that grenades were short-ranged weapons, began efforts to optimize these weapons for close-in infantry fighting. Mike's Model 89 was deactivated after the war, with a metal bar welded across the mouth of its barrel and a hole sawed closer to its base. Join historians and history buffs alike with our Unlimited Digital Access pass to every military history article ever published (over 3,000 articles) in Sovereigns military history magazines. The force of discharge also set back and armed the fuse in the nose projectile and recocked the mainspring inside the mortar. The Type 89 "Knee Mortar" was designed to give the Japanese soldier a more powerful weapon with longer range than a hand grenade or rifle fired grenade, but without the need to dedicate an entire squad to the carrying and operation of a larger, traditional mortar launcher. The Japanese Knee Mortar By Cliff Carlisle The WW2 Japanese 50mm Grenade Discharger was called a Knee Mortar by the US GIs due to it's curved base. International Military Antiques, Inc observes all Federal, State and Local laws. A weak creep spring inside the grenade firing mechanism allowed the firing pin to be thrown back upon launching, igniting a time fuse with a 7-8 second delay. Sold Item #38846 Type 89 Japanese WWII 50mm Knee Mortar Grenade Maker: Japanese Model: Grenade Caliber: Description: This is a very nice example of a Type 89 World War 2, Japanese Army 50mm Knee mortar round grenade. Please see our. List of journal articles on the topic 'Highfield Hall Community Centre'. Mar 22, 2023 HUGE LOT OF 1900+ ORIGINAL GERMAN LOBBY CARDS $80. Japans answer to the problem was the Type 89. Legal Notice - International Military Antiques, Inc observes all Federal, State and local laws. This item is completely legal within the USA. The battalion was deactivated on 17 February 1947. It's such a process to Japanese siphon coffee and the beginning of 2020, and it was chaos. IMA works diligently to be aware of these ever changing laws and obeys them accordingly. The Japs were notoriously accurate with these mortars. Craig replies with an unequivocal "yes," to Rick's delight, and the pawnbroker tells viewers in his pre-negotiation interview, "Now that I know it's legal to own, I would love to buy this. This item is completely legal within the USA. Weighing approximately two pounds (approx. Sold. Other Battles / Campaigns He Would Have Been A Part Of:Battle of GuadalcanalEastern New GuineaNew BritainBattle of PeleliuBattle of Okinawa, Korean War Campaigns:Inchon/Seoul CampaignBattle of Chosin ReservoirEast/Central FrontWestern Front. And few were as feared, or as effective, as the Type 89 Knee Mortar, or grenade discharger. The Type 91 fragmentation grenade was a result of this thinking and was a highly adaptable device that could be . This truly excellent example is beautifully marked with serial number 24258 that is matched on the barrel, range adjustment tube, and base plate. An excellent example of the Type 89 Mortar round, ready for further research and display! Series Dedication The Red Gambit series of books is dedicated to my grandfather, the boss-fellah, Jack 'Chalky' White, Chief Petty Officer [Engine Room] RN, my de facto father until his untimely death from cancer in 1983, and a man who, along with many millions of others, participated in the epic of history that we know as World War Two . GG-2135 WWII Japanese Soldiers camouflage body net. After studying employment of grenades and mortars on the battlefield, the Japanese Army developed hand grenades, rifle grenades, and grenade/mortar shell dischargers (small mortars) suited to warfare in typical short-range combat environments such as urban, trench, and jungle warfare. Be the first to know of our latest discoveries and exclusive offers. The Type 91 fragmentation grenade could be thrown by hand, fired from a spigot-type launcher, or used in a mortar-like grenade discharger, the Type 89.[2]. Part of the Pacific War. REPLY #89, Page 5 FL 07-15 PUBLIC LAW 109-461 (June 6, 2007), (legislation governing the recognition of agents and attorneys representing . It did not explode upon contact, but was designed to ignite its fuse while in flight. WWII JAPANESE EMPIRE TYPE 89 KNEE MORTAR DEMILLED. The Type 89 is highly collectible, especially to those with an interest in Japanese weapons and relics. Gun magazine laws, concealed weapons laws, laws governing new made display guns, airsoft guns, blank fire guns, and other items vary greatly by nation, state and locality. Please see our. By placing an order, the buyer represents that he/she is in compliance with the law and will utilize the items in a lawful manner. Title 18, U.S. Code, Section 921(a)(16) defines antique firearms as all guns manufactured prior to 1899. We assume no liability associated with misuse of our products. All orders are subject to acceptance by IMA Inc, which reserves the right to refuse any order. Missing cord Item Photo Gallery Click a thumbnail to view slideshow Shopping Cart The Type 89 entered service in 1929, and differs from the earlier Type 10 Grenade Discharger in that it has a rifled barrel. This is a genuine Japanese World War II 50mm Mortar, Type 89 grenade with a Type 88 instantaneous fuze. During World War II, the weapon was used effectively against the Allied defenders in the Battle of Corregidor in May 1942. Features original paint with a yellow band on the body and a red band at the top. Compare this to a high velocity rifle round that travels at some 2100-fps and you see just how slow these projectors are. Firearms dont get much more iconic than John Moses Brownings legendary Auto-5 semi-auto shotgun, affectionately called the Humpback for its distinctive drop at the rear of the receiver. International Military Antiques, Inc observes all Federal, State and Local laws. 900 g), it was known as the Type 89 50mm shell, and was made in high explosive (HE), incendiary and smoke variants. Everything for sale on ima-usa.com is completely legal to own, trade, transport and sell within the United States of America. Allied soldiers who met the knee mortar in combat were universally impressed by it and hated being on the receiving end of it. Original Item: Only One Available. Terms and Conditions and Privacy Policy. Because the Type 89 mortar was so small it was ideal for the Pacific Islands campaign ( 1941-1945). It'll likely be a bit slimmer profit than what Rick wanted to get out of the deal, but with an estimated net worth of $8 million, we think he'll be alright. With its curved support plate, the Type 89 was designed to be placed on the ground or against a log or trunk at a fixed firing angle of 45 degrees. The Type 91 fragmentation grenade could be thrown by hand, fired from a spigot-type launcher, or used in a mortar-like grenade discharger, the Type 89. (1) WWII Japanese 37mm brass round. Type 89 Japanese WWII 50mm Knee Mortar Grenade Description: This is a very nice example of a Type 89 World War 2, Japanese Army 50mm "Knee" mortar round grenade. They were re-designated on 1 January 1943 as the 4th Battalion, 11th Marines. The Mortar round is inert and can never be used as a weapon or for its original intended purpose, therefore complies with BATF guidelines regarding inert ordnance. Allied troops soon learned to hit the ground when they heard the telltale 'pop' of the weapon launching its grenades or shells, in some cases from more than 200 yards (183 m) away.Some Allied infantrymen mistakenly assumed that the launcher's curve plate was propped on the leg to fire and thereafter referred to it as a "knee mortar". They participated in the following campaigns: Inchon/Seoul CampaignBattle of Chosin ReservoirEast/Central FrontWestern Front, Following the war the battalion remained in Korea and participated in the occupation of the Korean Demilitarized Zone from August 1953 until March 1955 when they relocated to MCB Camp Pendleton. Rick Harrison calls in weapons and military expert Craig Gottlieb to assess seller Mike's Model 89 knee mortar. Looks can be deceiving, though, and Model 89s were actually thrust into the ground. IMA considers all antique guns offered on our website as non-firing, inoperable and/or inert. Sighting capability, as such, consisted of only a line marked on the barrel itself, although some models captured by the Americans on Attu Island in the Aleutians also featured a small bubble level. United States forces soldiered on with the little loved rifle grenade until the advent of the M79 40mm grenade launcher during the early stages of the Vietnam War. FS: 2 Original Japanese WWII Type 89 Knee Mortar 50mm Grenade Inert Rounds Equipment Exchange World War 1 & 2 Collectibles Search By State Win a FREE Membership! However, since it used a spring-loaded, lanyard-operated firing pin mechanism, in an emergency it could fire grenades or shells at point targets while braced horizontally against a tree or building. The Army was an infantry-heavy organization that lacked much in the way of the modern heavy weaponry other armies enjoyed. During World War II, the weapon was used in Burma, China, and the Pacific islands. Legal Notice - International Military Antiques, Inc observes all Federal, State and local laws. Night attacks were a true specialty, and their weaponry reflected their light and fast doctrine. Conversely, the standard American infantry rifle company had only three 60mm mortars in a separate weapons platoon. As part of this effort, the Japanese Army had adopted by 1932 a set of fragmentation grenades with almost universal adaptability. WW2 JAPANESE ARMY TYPE 89 KNEE MORTAR LEATHER COVER CASE Used Jan 27, 2023 , 2:28AM Price: US $349.00 Shipping: $29.00 Located in: JP, Japan Seller: ) Sell one like this Sponsored items from this seller Feedback on our suggestions Excellent Condition! To fire the shell (which had a nose-mounted impact fuse that detonated on contact), it was dropped base-down inside the tube of the discharger. By enthusiastically adopting the latest technology, tactics, and equipment from around the world, the Japanese built a remarkable military machine that would set the stage for the Pacific theater of the Second World War. Probably the main reason for the knee mortars reputation for deadly effectiveness among Allied soldiers resulted from the sheer numbers of the weapon employed in the field. Using the similar Type 10 mortar as a starting point, Japanese engineers created a portable bloop gun that fired grenades. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted . But will Craig's appraisal of the Model 89 knee mortar be too high for Rick to pay? Rare shell. By using our Services, you agree to our use of cookies. Inert Type 89 mortar bombs run from $300 up to $1,500, depending upon condition and type. This Japanese model 89 knee mortar round has a small Tokyo arsenal symbol punched into the side along with other markings, making it a very desirable excellent condition Japanese WW2 example. The firing pin struck a percussion cap primer that fired the propelling charge, which also caused a copper driving band on the charge body to push out and engage the rifling of the barrel. Auction Listings provided by AuctionZip.com.Although the information published herein is from sources deemed reliable, AuctionZip.com expressly disclaims any liability for errors, omissions or changes regarding any information provided for this auction. Every musket, rifle, display machine gun, machine gun parts set or gun sold by IMA, Inc is engineered to be inoperable according to guidelines provided by the US Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (BATF). By setting the Type 89 discharger at a fixed angle of 45 degrees, and varying distance to target by adjusting the size of a variable chamber space inside the discharger mechanism (see also the Granatnik wz. Although it could fire signal and smoke rounds, this discharger was primarily used with the infantrys standard 19-ounce Type 91 hand grenade, which could be lobbed to only about 75 yards maximum range. In Canada, since the arm is such low velocity, it isnt considered a weapon. Arrowood completely agreed: The Jap knee mortar gives us hell. [7], Japanese soldier demonstrating the correct use of the Type 89 discharger, In use in Zhjing Province, China (1942), "Knee mortar" redirects here. Jayne Haugen Olson . Allied troops soon learned to hit the ground when they heard the telltale 'pop' of the weapon launching its grenades or shells, in some cases from more than 200 yards (183 m) away.Some Allied infantrymen mistakenly assumed that the launcher's curve plate was propped on the leg to fire and thereafter referred to it as a "knee mortar". Join firearm expert and historian, Ian McCollum, as we take a look at some Japanese World War II Firearms such as the Type 92 Japanese Heavy Machine Gun, Hama Type 2 Pistol, Type 90 3 Barreled Naval Flare, Type 89 Knee Mortar and other interesting weapons. | Est. The Type 89 discharger first saw service in China and Manchuria. They are fired by hand without a bipod, make use of simple sights, and are specifically intended to give small groups of light infantry or special forces immediate indirect fire of their own. Everything for sale on ima-usa.com is completely legal to own, trade, transport and sell within the United States of America. WWII JAPANESE TYPE 89 MORTAR ROUND & GRENADE LOT Lot of 4 WWII Japanese Inert ordnance. With its curved support plate, the Type 89 was designed to be placed on the ground or against a log or trunk at a fixed firing angle of 45 degrees. To fire the shell (which had a nose-mounted impact fuse that detonated on contact), it was dropped base-down inside the tube of the discharger. This is the standard Japanese Knee Mortar called the Type 89 by the Japanese. It was produced from 1926 to 1945. Also, this grenade has access to the explosive chamber as well, something we rarely see. Initially, weapon model numbers were based on the year of the reign of the various emperors. WW2 Japanese Type 89 Knee Mortar Round with fuze. Inert. This is a genuine Japanese late World War II 50mm Mortar, Type 89 grenade with a Type 88 instantaneous fuze. There are some Japanese characters stamped on the housing, including a date of 8 . And what about calling the gun a mortar? The Type 89 discharger first saw service in China and Manchuria. Every musket, rifle, display machine gun, machine gun parts set or gun sold by IMA, Inc is engineered to be inoperable according to guidelines provided by the US Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (BATF). This law exempts antique firearms from any form of gun control or special engineering. Has Yellowand Red bands and brass fuze. It bears original Japanese markings and still has the arming pin present. There is a 1 inch slot cut into the top portion of the round, perfect size for coins. In the scope of early 20th century warfare, the military of the Empire of Japan in many cases punched above their weight class. events, and resources, What Made the Dreaded Type 89 Knee Mortar So Damaging. This method of adjustment allowed the mortar man to change range while still holding the weapon in place to fire through small overhead holes in the jungle canopy. The Type 89 could fire two types of grenades or shells: the Type 91 Grenade, which was a normal infantry fragmentation grenade adapted to the Type 89 discharger, and the Type 89 50 mm shell, which was an impact-detonated shell with considerably more explosive power. Although the Type 89 could be fired by a single person, it was typically operated with a crew of 3, enabling it to reach a rate of fire of about 25 rounds per minute. We assume no liability associated with misuse of our products. Every musket, rifle, display machine gun, machine gun parts set or gun sold by IMA, Inc is engineered to be inoperable according to guidelines provided by the US Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (BATF). The Type 89 discharger could also be used with a more powerful impact-detonated shell approaching the power of a light mortar. 612-259-7147 REDWAGON-MPLS.COM Q E b Original storytelling since 1972. Craig says that the four-digit serial number on this knee mortar indicates that it was an earlier model, making it more valuable. A weak creep spring inside the grenade firing mechanism allowed the firing pin to be thrown back upon launching, igniting a time fuse with a 7-8 second delay. Contains several Japanese characters. WWII JAPANESE TYPE 89 KNEE MORTAR ROUND INERT WW2 Estimate $150 - $250 Jun 20, 2020 See Sold Price Sell a Similar Item Shipping, Payment & Auction Policies Offers In-House Shipping Ships fromWilloughby, OH, United States Free Local Pick-UpWilloughby, OH, United States View Shipping, Payment & Auction Policies Milestone Auctions TOP RATED The Type 89 entered service in 1929, and differs from the earlier Type 10 Grenade Discharger in that it has a rifled barrel. The Type 89 Grenade Discharger ( Hachiky-shiki j-tekidant? 2016 WWII SIGNAL FLARES AND JAPANESE KNEE MORTAR SHELL See Sold Price. It fired from a trigger and, while normally designed to be shot at a 45-degree angle to the ground, could be aimed horizontally like a rifle and (if properly braced) direct fired. The answer to Sergeant Arrowoods question was a resounding no. $200.00 001915 WW2 Japanese Type 92 Heavy Machinegun 7.7 cal. Cookies help us deliver our Services. The Nagoya Arsenal supervised the construction of some 120,000 of these weapons from 1929-1945 and they saw service all over the Pacific. Designed in 1929, the Model 89 knee mortar was used to improve the accuracy of grenades and with around 120,000 used during World War II, it's safe to say it got the job done to the. In consequence, US forces often encountered these weapons and many were brought back by returning GIs after World War II. The Type 91 fragmentation grenade could be thrown by hand, fired from a spigot-type launcher, or used in a mortar-like grenade discharger, the Type 89. All mechanics appear to be functional, but it has had a bore-width hole cut in the side of the barrel and a cross bar installed per BATF regulations to deactivate. It was said they could put a round right in your back packet. They come in fast, thick, and accurate. Photo Credit: Misnamed by the American GIs who opposed it in combat, the Japanese Type 89 knee mortar was actually a light grenade launcher fired from a position on the ground. If you need more pictures or have anyquestions please ask. The Type 89 discharger could also be used with a more powerful impact-detonated shell approaching the power of a light mortar. This discharger was known as the Model 10. 5th Battalion 11th Marines was activated on 1 May 1942 at New River, North Carolina. The pawnbrokers of "Pawn Stars" love guns whether they be rifles, spearguns, or revolvers but isn't there a little room in their hearts for grenade launchers? Although the Type 89 could be fired by a single person, it was typically operated with a crew of 3, enabling it to reach a rate of fire of about 25 rounds per minute. answers this question with a resounding "Yes!" As part of this effort, the Japanese Army had adopted by 1932 a set of fragmentation grenades with almost universal adaptability. It got the nickname the "knee mortar" because of an erroneous Allied belief that these launchers could be fired by propping its plate against the leg. Land captured this round sometime after the battle of Cape Gloucester during the New Britain Campaign. There are also a fewarsenal markings on the body of the round, making it a very desirable excellent condition Japanese WW2 example. (2) WWII Imperial Japanese Type 89 (50mm) knee mortar round. This is one of those rare items that doesn't come up too often." Initiative. Very few mortars have a rifled barrel, can fire directly, or fire by trigger such as the Type 89 can. Moby-Dick; or, The Whale is an 1851 novel by American writer Herman Melville. All Images and Text Copyright 2003-2023 International Military Antiques Inc. All Rights Reserved. In June of that year they deployed to Wellington, New Zealand. The battalion was reactivated on 4 August 1950 at MCB Camp Pendleton and were assigned to the 1st Marine Division. Self-Concept and Organizational Behavior Types of Values 68 Learning through Experience Chapter Summary 56 Key Terms 56 88 89 Case Study 3.1: Hy Dairies, Inc. 90 Case Study 2.1: SK Telecom Goes Egalitarian in a Hierarchical Society 57 Case Study 3.2: How Failure Breeds Success 91 58 Class Exercise 3.3: The Learning Exercise However, it is ultimately the responsibility of the buyer to be in compliance of laws that govern their specific location. The Japanese Navy paratroopers carried special containers for the Type 89 clipped to their harnesses to provide fire support right on the landing zone. After studying employment of grenades and mortars on the battlefield, the Japanese Army developed hand grenades, rifle grenades, and grenade and mortar shell dischargers (small mortars) suited to warfare in typical short-range combat environments such as urban, trench, and jungle warfare. Mike's dad had served in WWII and brought some stuff back from his tour, including this deadly weapon. The two-inch mortar, however, was issued only at the rate of one per platoon. The Japanese referred to the Type 89 as the Hachiky-shiki j-tekidant, or Year 89 Grenade Discharger. The weapon was designated the Type 89 in 1929. arsenal markings on the body of the round. A pull on the leather lanyard attached to the trigger then fired the weapon. The Japanese Navy paratroopers carried special containers for the Type 89 clipped to their harnesses to provide fire support right on the landing zone. This made the round capable of being fired semi-accurately to ranges of over 2100-feet (650m). | Condition: Very good. Hachiky-shiki j-tekidant "Type 89 Heavy Grenade Launcher") or more formally the Type 89 Grenade Discharger was a rifled infantry light mortar used by Japanese forces during World War II: though referred to as a grenade launcher by the Japanese, it does not really fit the modern definition of such. Sell one like this Similar sponsored items Feedback on our suggestions WWII Japanese Ceramic Hand Grenade Shell $299.99 Free shipping 7 watchers WW2 Japanese Army Mortar Shooting Observation Textbook Manual Imperial Military $158.00 DISCLAIMER Per EBAY RULES: This item is not, and cannot be made a Original Items: Only One Available. The Type 89 Grenade Discharger ( Hachiky-shiki j-tekidant), inaccurately and colloquially known as a knee mortar by Allied forces, is a Japanese grenade launcher or light mortar that was widely used in the Pacific Ocean theatre of World War II. IMA considers all antique guns offered on our website as non-firing, inoperable and/or inert. It did not explode upon contact, but was designed to ignite its fuse while in flight. Still has the original safety pin. To fire the shell (which had a nose-mounted impact fuse that detonated on contact), it was dropped base-down inside the tube of the discharger. Gee Colin. It could fire incendiary rounds, smoke rounds, and high-explosive rounds. The Type 89 discharger first saw service in China and Manchuria. Features original paint with a yellow band on the body and a red band at the top, both painted over with black. IMA works diligently to be aware of these ever changing laws and obeys them accordingly. Original Items: Only One Set Available. So he counters with $1,500, and the two eventually settle at $1,250 for the Model 89 knee mortar $50 higher than Rick had said was his ceiling. The fragmentation rounds did their work well enough. After studying employment of grenades and mortars on the battlefield, the Japanese Army developed hand grenades, rifle grenades, and grenade/mortar shell dischargers (small mortars) suited to warfare in typical short-range combat environments such as urban, trench, and jungle warfare. Every display machinegun and machine gun parts set and gun sold by IMA, Inc is engineered to be inoperable according to guidelines provided by the US Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (BATF).